{"id":10512,"date":"2022-07-29T15:53:29","date_gmt":"2022-07-29T18:53:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.fie.undef.edu.ar\/ceptm\/?p=10512"},"modified":"2022-07-29T15:55:49","modified_gmt":"2022-07-29T18:55:49","slug":"nueva-generacion-de-minas-antitanque-inteligentes-y-con-capacidad-top-attack","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.fie.undef.edu.ar\/ceptm\/?p=10512","title":{"rendered":"Nueva generaci\u00f3n de minas antitanque inteligentes y con capacidad &#8220;Top Attack&#8221;"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>La empresa TEXTRON Systems ha ganado un contrato por US$ 338 Millones para la producci\u00f3n y entrega al US Army, de su sistema XM 204 \u201cWide area Top Attack\u201d munition. El XM204 es una nueva generaci\u00f3n de minas antitanque inteligentes, con efecto sobre una mayor \u00e1rea por unidad instalada en el terreno, pero adem\u00e1s su carga explosiva puede actuar sobre la parte superior de veh\u00edculos blindados, en el modo \u00a0conocido como \u201ctop attack\u201d. Como parte de un programa de nuevos sistemas de obst\u00e1culos terrestres, el m\u00f3dulo de 4 unidades antitanque que lo integra, puede detectar la presencia en cercan\u00eda de veh\u00edculos blindados, principalmente a oruga, y disparar hacia arriba las submuniciones perforantes del tipo EFP, que adquirir\u00e1n y atacar\u00e1n los veh\u00edculos por su parte superior, al estilo de las m\u00e1s modernas \u201cSmart Munitions\u201d de artiller\u00eda.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p>Textron Systems was awarded a $353,980,000 contract for the production and delivery of the Munition, Wide Area: Top Attack, XM204, Trainer; the Munition, Wide Area: XM98; and spare parts.<br \/>\n<strong>The XM204 is part of a new generation of terrain shaping obstacles able to target and deter tracked vehicles operated by a near-peer adversary in open terrain. This eliminates the old method of hand emplacing land mines.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Bids were solicited via the internet with one received. Work locations and funding will be determined with each order, with an estimated completion date of July 20, 2027, a Pentagon contract announcemet said Thursday.<\/p>\n<p>According to a 2021 <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.dvidshub.net\/image\/6833158\/smart-anti-tank-munition-tested-us-army-yuma-proving-ground\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">U.S. Army press release\u00a0<\/a><\/strong>quoting Lt. Col. Isaac Cuthbertson, Product Manager for Terrain-Shaping Obstacles.\u00a0<strong><em>\u201cThe XM204 is in support of an operational needs statement directly from U.S. Army Europe.&#8221;<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The size of a large suitcase, the launcher module bears four top attack munitions that, when triggered, launches a top attack submunition into the air. The submunition tracks and identifies threat vehicles and then fires an armor-piercing slug at the target.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_10515\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-10515\" style=\"width: 640px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-10515\" src=\"https:\/\/www.fie.undef.edu.ar\/ceptm\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/xm93_horn_1658485872.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"640\" height=\"427\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.fie.undef.edu.ar\/ceptm\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/xm93_horn_1658485872.jpg 640w, https:\/\/www.fie.undef.edu.ar\/ceptm\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/xm93_horn_1658485872-300x200.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-10515\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">M93 top munitions concept<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><strong>\u201cIt (XM204) can \u2018hear\u2019 tracked vehicles and feel them coming,\u201d Steve Patane, YPG test officer was quoted in the relese as saying, \u201cWhen it does, it uses a mechanism that starts tracking the vehicle. When the threat-tracked vehicle is a certain distance away, the XM204 will shoot a submunition into the air to fire the warhead down at the target within its zone of authority.\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The ruggedized launcher module has a mechanism to indicate whether the system is armed or not. It also has a self-destruct switch with different timed settings to prevent the possibility of the system lying dormant and dangerous years or decades after the end of a conflict, as happened with previous US and foreign land mines.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>Smart anti-tank munition tested at U.S. Army Yuma Proving Ground<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>U.S. Army Yuma Proving Ground\u2019s (YPG) position at the forefront of Army modernization efforts is well-known, and extends far beyond the developmental testing of equipment like the Extended Range Cannon Artillery.<\/p>\n<p>One recent example of YPG shaping the future force through testing of equipment is the XM204 interim wide area top attack munition.<\/p>\n<p>The phase of testing that just ended at YPG will allow the munition to enter limited initial production for government testing, which will occur here.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cContractor System Verification Testing is the capstone for this test phase,\u201d said Lt. Col. Isaac Cuthbertson, Product Manager for Terrain-Shaping Obstacles. \u201cThe XM204 is in support of an operational needs statement directly from U.S. Army Europe, thus managing the schedule is key to the program.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>The XM204 is part of a new generation of terrain shaping obstacles able to target and deter tracked vehicles operated by a near-peer adversary in open terrain. This eliminates the old method of hand emplacing land mines.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cAny time a commander wants to influence enemy forces\u2019 ability to maneuver in an area without natural obstacles like a river or mountain, you can either build obstacles or emplace lethal obstacles,\u201d explained Cuthbertson.<\/p>\n<p>In the case of a small element of Soldiers facing the threat of being outnumbered and outmaneuvered by an adversary with heavy tracked vehicles, the portable and easily-emplaced XM204 can help them hold their own until reinforcements arrive. The size of a large suitcase, the launcher module bears four top attack munitions that, when triggered, launches a top attack submunition into the air. The submunition tracks and identifies threat vehicles and then fires an armor-piercing slug at the target.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cIt can \u2018hear\u2019 tracked vehicles and feel them coming,\u201d said Steve Patane, YPG test officer. \u201cWhen it does, it uses a mechanism that starts tracking the vehicle. When the threat-tracked vehicle is a certain distance away, the XM204 will shoot a submunition into the air to fire the warhead down at the target within its zone of authority.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>The ruggedized launcher module has a mechanism to indicate whether the system is armed or not. It also has a self-destruct switch with different timed settings to prevent the possibility of the system lying dormant and dangerous years or decades after the end of a conflict, as happened with previous US and foreign land mines.<\/p>\n<p>The launcher\u2019s large carrying handle came as a result of combat engineer feedback during a Soldier touchpoint at Fort Leonard Wood, Missouri.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWe ended up redesigning the box because of direct feedback from the Soldiers so they could pick up the box in their full gear,\u201d said Cuthbertson. \u201cThe butterfly design for the battery box came from the same Soldier touch point.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>YPG is the ideal place to conduct rapid testing of this vitally important munition. In addition to having wide open spaces far from any populated areas, decades of institutional knowledge, and a full complement of realistic threat target vehicles at hand, the post\u2019s test site is highly instrumented and designed specifically for this type of testing. Built in the mid-1990s, the site is intricately networked with fiber optic cable and hard power lines, without which noisy generators could interfere with the testing.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThis test site is a phenomenal range for us because it gives us an opportunity to run vehicles through a relevant environment for this particular system,\u201d said Cuthbertson. \u201cThe threat representative vehicles give us the best data and best idea of how the system will perform in a real-world situation.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>For the evaluation, YPG\u2019s vehicle operators drive vehicles such as main battle tanks and infantry fighting vehicles across the test track at various speeds. The course allows tracked vehicles easy maneuverability to turn around in. Sensors on the XM204 use an algorithm to deploy the munitions at the most favorable time depending on the size and speed of the threat vehicle within its zone of authority. Most of the current testing involved testing the accuracy of the munition\u2019s sensors, and in these portions human drivers operate the vehicle. Rather than detonate the XM204\u2019s high explosive (HE) top attack rounds, the XM204\u2019s on-board sensors use a camera reticle to take a photo at what would normally be the point of deployment.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThe camera aim point gives us an idea of where the munition would hit if it actually launched,\u201d said Cuthbertson. \u201cDuring the times we tested the HE rounds, we used remote-controlled vehicles.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>One main battle tank in the test fleet, for instance, has multiple impacts from previous test fires of predecessor munitions while the vehicle was being autonomously controlled.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cPutting steel on target speaks well for our program,\u201d Cuthbertson said with a smile.<\/p>\n<p>The Army first issued system requirements for the XM204 in early 2020, and kept testing throughout the COVID pandemic with individuals at the program office in New Jersey able to oversee testing with video, screen-sharing of real-time data, and teleconferencing. Much of the XM204\u2019s abilities are derived from previous systems like the XM1100 Scorpion that were tested at YPG in years past.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWe\u2019re able to go relatively fast because we are leveraging the technology and investments from predecessor programs,\u201d said Cuthbertson. \u201cThat enables us to keep our schedule a lot shorter than the typical Army program of record.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Testers ultimately intend to use legacy systems such as the Volcano mine dispenser to complement the XM204.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThis will allow us to take the legacy Volcano system canisters and connect them to a new base plate that we are developing,\u201d said Cuthbertson. \u201cThe XM343 base plate can connect to the XM204 to fire the bottom-attack mines from the legacy Volcano system.\u201d<\/p>\n<p><strong>Fuente:<\/strong> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.defensemirror.com\/news\/32392#.YuQvwHbMJPZ\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><em>https:\/\/www.defensemirror.com<\/em><\/a><em> &#8211; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.army.mil\/article\/250282\/smart_anti_tank_munition_tested_at_u_s_army_yuma_proving_ground\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.army.mil<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>La empresa TEXTRON Systems ha ganado un contrato por US$ 338 Millones para la producci\u00f3n y entrega al US Army, de su sistema XM 204&hellip; <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":10514,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[18,2],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fie.undef.edu.ar\/ceptm\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10512"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fie.undef.edu.ar\/ceptm\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fie.undef.edu.ar\/ceptm\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fie.undef.edu.ar\/ceptm\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fie.undef.edu.ar\/ceptm\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=10512"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/www.fie.undef.edu.ar\/ceptm\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10512\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10518,"href":"https:\/\/www.fie.undef.edu.ar\/ceptm\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10512\/revisions\/10518"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fie.undef.edu.ar\/ceptm\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/10514"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fie.undef.edu.ar\/ceptm\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=10512"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fie.undef.edu.ar\/ceptm\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=10512"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fie.undef.edu.ar\/ceptm\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=10512"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}