{"id":10711,"date":"2022-08-23T09:22:30","date_gmt":"2022-08-23T12:22:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.fie.undef.edu.ar\/ceptm\/?p=10711"},"modified":"2022-08-23T09:22:30","modified_gmt":"2022-08-23T12:22:30","slug":"eua-provee-loitering-munitions-switchblade-a-ucrania","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.fie.undef.edu.ar\/ceptm\/?p=10711","title":{"rendered":"EUA provee Loitering Munitions Switchblade a Ucrania"},"content":{"rendered":"

Contin\u00faa el apoyo\u00a0de EUA y aliados a Ucrania para hacer frente a la invasi\u00f3n de Rusia, mediante la provisi\u00f3n\u00a0de moderno\u00a0equipamiento\u00a0militar, siendo los m\u00e1s demandados aquellos sistemas que otorguen capacidades letales.\u00a0Est\u00e1 previsto incrementar esa asistencia con la entrega de modernas Loitering Munitions (LM) de la familia Switchblade, fabricadas por la empresa Aerovinment, l\u00edder en el mercado de sistemas aut\u00f3nomos de ataque. Ambas partes en conflicto han empleado gran variedad de UAS \/ UCAS \/LM en sus operaciones militares. Hasta el momento, Ucrania hab\u00eda empleado los peque\u00f1os Switchblade 300 (2.7 kg \u2013 10 km alcance \u2013 10\u2019 operaci\u00f3n\u2019) que, por sus escasas prestaciones, solo son aptos para peque\u00f1os blancos de oportunidad. Ucrania espera ahora con ansiedad, los poderosos Switchblade 600 (55 kg \u2013 40 km \u2013 40\u2019 operaci\u00f3n), para ser utilizarlos contra plataformas terrestres blindadas y de artiller\u00eda rusas.<\/p>\n

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WASHINGTON \u2015 The U.S. Army is poised to award a contract for longer-range, harder-hitting\u00a0kamikaze drones<\/a>\u00a0for Ukraine more than five months after they were pledged to the fight against Russia, according to the Pentagon.<\/p>\n

The research and development contract for 10 of the Switchblade 600 drones in question, made by AeroVironment, is expected in the next 30 days, Pentagon spokeswoman Jessica Maxwell said in an email to Defense News.<\/p>\n

While Russia\u2019s five-month-old invasion of Ukraine has mostly been an artillery war,\u00a0thousands of drones are being used by both sides<\/a>, and both the United States and Russia have been signaling that more are on the way.<\/p>\n

\u201cI think loitering munitions are going to be a significant part of that larger amount because they don\u2019t require a lot of infrastructure, they don\u2019t require a runway,\u201d said Samuel Bendett, an expert on Russian drones with the Center for Naval Analyses and Center for New American Security. \u201cThey may play a significant role in the way that the Russian military wants to attack Ukrainian soldiers, materiel, logistics and everything else on Russia\u2019s list.\u201d<\/p>\n

The Pentagon has already sent Ukraine loitering munitions, which means the system itself is the payload: a number of the smaller, shorter-ranged Switchblade 300 variant, and the\u00a0Phoenix Ghost<\/a>. But observers say the Switchblade 600\u2032s anti-armor payload, weighing in at 30 pounds and boasting longer loiter time, would offer an even better tool for finding and striking Russian troops and equipment during Ukraine\u2019s expected counteroffensive in southern region of Kherson.<\/p>\n

\u201cThis Switchblade capability can be instrumental as the Ukrainians are preparing their attack on Kherson and Crimea, because they can be launched beyond the range of Russian systems and inflict damage on Russian infrastructure,\u201d Bendett said.<\/p>\n

The appeal of loitering munitions is that they can provide reconnaissance and strike in a single package. And although less sophisticated drones can be used to spot Russian targets for their artillery, Russian forces have been using electronic warfare to trace them to their pilots and strike back.<\/p>\n

\u201cThere have been a lot of losses among commercial drone operators on both sides, and the further away from combat you can launch your UAV, the better off you are,\u201d Bendett said.<\/p>\n

The 300 variant weighs 5.5 pounds, can fly 10 kilometers and loiter 15 minutes, while the 120-pound 600 version can fly 40 kilometers and loiter in the air for 40 minutes, according to the manufacturer.<\/p>\n

The greater longevity and heavier payload would help Ukrainian forces target Russia\u2019s armored, self-propelled artillery, in particular, said Bradley Bowman, senior director of the Center on Military and Political Power at the Foundation for Defense of Democracies.<\/p>\n

\u201cYou can use a 300 maybe to damage a radar, but the more a Russian target is armored and the less Russian forces are in the open, the more you\u2019re going to want the Switchblade 600,\u201d Bowman said. \u201cThey have the same name, but they\u2019re very different systems with very different target sets \u2015 and they\u2019d both be incredibly helpful to Ukrainian forces now and in the coming weeks.\u201d<\/p>\n

Fuente:<\/strong> https:\/\/www.defensenews.com<\/em><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Contin\u00faa el apoyo\u00a0de EUA y aliados a Ucrania para hacer frente a la invasi\u00f3n de Rusia, mediante la provisi\u00f3n\u00a0de moderno\u00a0equipamiento\u00a0militar, siendo los m\u00e1s demandados aquellos… <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":10712,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[18,2],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fie.undef.edu.ar\/ceptm\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10711"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fie.undef.edu.ar\/ceptm\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fie.undef.edu.ar\/ceptm\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fie.undef.edu.ar\/ceptm\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fie.undef.edu.ar\/ceptm\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=10711"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.fie.undef.edu.ar\/ceptm\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10711\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10713,"href":"https:\/\/www.fie.undef.edu.ar\/ceptm\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10711\/revisions\/10713"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fie.undef.edu.ar\/ceptm\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/10712"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fie.undef.edu.ar\/ceptm\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=10711"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fie.undef.edu.ar\/ceptm\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=10711"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fie.undef.edu.ar\/ceptm\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=10711"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}