{"id":11273,"date":"2022-11-17T08:01:51","date_gmt":"2022-11-17T11:01:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.fie.undef.edu.ar\/ceptm\/?p=11273"},"modified":"2022-11-17T08:01:51","modified_gmt":"2022-11-17T11:01:51","slug":"nuevos-materiales-para-fabricar-chalecos-de-proteccion-balistica-reusables","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.fie.undef.edu.ar\/ceptm\/?p=11273","title":{"rendered":"Nuevos materiales para fabricar chalecos de protecci\u00f3n bal\u00edstica reusables"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Un grupo de investigadores de\u00a0John Hopkins University\u00a0ha desarrollado un material absorbente a los impactos, que brinda la misma protecci\u00f3n que los metales, pero es m\u00e1s liviano, resistente\u00a0y sobre todo, reusable. Resulta especialmente apto para la fabricaci\u00f3n de cascos, chalecos bal\u00edsticos, componentes de automotores y en la industria aeroespacial. El equipo de trabajo logr\u00f3 incrementar la capacidad del material de absorber la energ\u00eda de impacto, empleando adem\u00e1s elast\u00f3meros de cristal l\u00edquido (LCEs), que ya han sido usados en actuadores y rob\u00f3tica. Los materiales combinados con LCEs, presentan enormes posibilidades en diferentes \u00e1reas, que requieran absorber energ\u00eda de impacto y adem\u00e1s permitir\u00a0la reutilizaci\u00f3n del componente afectado.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p>A team of Johns Hopkins University researchers created shock-absorbing material that protects like a metal, but is lighter, stronger, and reusable. The new foam-like material could be a game-changer for helmets, body armor, and automobile and aerospace parts.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;We are excited about our findings on the extreme energy absorption capability of the new material,&#8221; said senior author\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/engineering.jhu.edu\/faculty\/sung-hoon-kang\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Sung Hoon Kang<\/a>, an assistant professor of mechanical engineering. &#8220;The material offers more protection from a wide range of impacts, but being lighter could reduce fuel consumption and the environmental impact of vehicles while being more comfortable for protective gear wearers.&#8221;<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_11275\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-11275\" style=\"width: 630px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-image-11275 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/www.fie.undef.edu.ar\/ceptm\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/shock-absorbing-material-031022.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"630\" height=\"420\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.fie.undef.edu.ar\/ceptm\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/shock-absorbing-material-031022.jpg 630w, https:\/\/www.fie.undef.edu.ar\/ceptm\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/shock-absorbing-material-031022-300x200.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 630px) 100vw, 630px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-11275\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">IMAGE CREDIT: WILL KIRK \/ JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Kang, who is also a fellow at the\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/hemi.jhu.edu\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Hopkins Extreme Materials Institute<\/a>, wanted to create a material even more energy-absorbing than current car bumpers and helmet padding. He noticed the typical materials used for these critical protective devices don&#8217;t perform well at higher speeds and often aren&#8217;t reusable.<\/p>\n<p>The research team increased the material&#8217;s ability to withstand impact by using high energy-absorbing liquid crystal elastomers (LCEs), which have been used mainly in actuators and robotics.<\/p>\n<p>During experiments to test the material&#8217;s ability to withstand impact, it held up against strikes from objects weighing about four to 15 pounds, coming at speeds of up to about 22 miles per hour. The tests were limited to 22 miles per hour due to limits of the testing machines, but the team is confident the padding could safely absorb even greater impacts.<\/p>\n<p>Kang and his team are exploring a collaboration with a helmet company to design, fabricate, and test next-generation helmets for athletes and the military.<\/p>\n<p>The results appeared in the journal\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/epdf\/10.1002\/adma.202200272\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><em>Advanced Materials<\/em><\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>The research is supported in part by funding from the Army Research Office and the Johns Hopkins University Whiting School of Engineering Start-Up Fund. The Johns Hopkins research team also included Lichen Fang, a former graduate student;\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/engineering.jhu.edu\/faculty\/thao-vicky-nguyen\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Thao (Vicky) Nguyen<\/a>, a professor of mechanical engineering; Beijun Shen, a graduate student; Seung-Yeol Jeon, a former postdoctoral researcher at the Hopkins Extreme Materials Institute; and Zeyu Zhu, a former graduate student; and Nicholas A. Traugutt, and Christopher M. Yakacki, both of the University of Colorado Denver.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Fuente:<\/strong> <a href=\"https:\/\/hub.jhu.edu\/2022\/03\/10\/jhu-created-material-for-lighter-stronger-helmets-vehicles\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><em>https:\/\/hub.jhu.edu<\/em><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Un grupo de investigadores de\u00a0John Hopkins University\u00a0ha desarrollado un material absorbente a los impactos, que brinda la misma protecci\u00f3n que los metales, pero es m\u00e1s&hellip; <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":11274,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[18,24],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fie.undef.edu.ar\/ceptm\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11273"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fie.undef.edu.ar\/ceptm\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fie.undef.edu.ar\/ceptm\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fie.undef.edu.ar\/ceptm\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fie.undef.edu.ar\/ceptm\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=11273"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.fie.undef.edu.ar\/ceptm\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11273\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11276,"href":"https:\/\/www.fie.undef.edu.ar\/ceptm\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11273\/revisions\/11276"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fie.undef.edu.ar\/ceptm\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/11274"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fie.undef.edu.ar\/ceptm\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=11273"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fie.undef.edu.ar\/ceptm\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=11273"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fie.undef.edu.ar\/ceptm\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=11273"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}