{"id":11304,"date":"2022-11-17T19:00:38","date_gmt":"2022-11-17T22:00:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.fie.undef.edu.ar\/ceptm\/?p=11304"},"modified":"2022-11-17T19:00:38","modified_gmt":"2022-11-17T22:00:38","slug":"iphone-14s-ahora-puede-enviar-sos-via-satelite","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.fie.undef.edu.ar\/ceptm\/?p=11304","title":{"rendered":"Iphone 14S ahora puede enviar SOS v\u00eda sat\u00e9lite"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Al agregar SOS satelital a sus tel\u00e9fonos m\u00e1s nuevos, Apple toma lo que era una funci\u00f3n de seguridad de nicho y la ofrece a millones de propietarios de iPhone 14.\u00a0Pueden ser usados para comunicarse con los servicios de emergencia en todo tipo de\u00a0situaci\u00f3n, desde desastres naturales hasta incidentes m\u00e1s peque\u00f1os que ocurren lejos de las torres de telefon\u00eda celular.\u00a0Tiene el potencial de salvar vidas, pero tambi\u00e9n les da a las personas un gran poder, que los servicios de emergencia esperan sea usado con cuidado y responsabilidad.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.washingtonpost.com\/video\/c\/embed\/3e4e1de0-7490-4cfe-a0a8-4a7bc4c618af\" width=\"720\" height=\"435\" frameborder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><span style=\"display: inline-block; width: 0px; overflow: hidden; line-height: 0;\" data-mce-type=\"bookmark\" class=\"mce_SELRES_start\">\ufeff<\/span><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>You\u2019re on an early winter hike with friends, following an unkempt \u201cmoderate\u201d path you found on the\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.washingtonpost.com\/nation\/2022\/06\/24\/hikers-women-god-rescue\/?itid=lk_inline_manual_2\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">AllTrails<\/a>\u00a0app. There\u2019s a dusting of snow on the ground, just enough to throw you off, and your group ends up lost. It\u2019s getting late, you aren\u2019t packed for an overnight stay and there\u2019s no cellular reception on anyone\u2019s phones.<\/p>\n<div class=\"article-body\" data-qa=\"article-body\">\n<p class=\"wpds-c-cYdRxM wpds-c-cYdRxM-iPJLV-css font-copy\" data-qa=\"drop-cap-letter\" data-el=\"text\">If one person in your crew has an iPhone 14, there\u2019s a new way to call for help when off the grid. Starting Tuesday, a feature called Emergency SOS via satellite will allow users in trouble to send their location \u2014 plus short, explanatory messages \u2014 to emergency responders.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"article-body\" data-qa=\"article-body\">\n<p class=\"wpds-c-cYdRxM wpds-c-cYdRxM-iPJLV-css font-copy\" data-qa=\"drop-cap-letter\" data-el=\"text\">By adding satellite SOS to its newest phones, Apple is taking what was a niche safety feature and offering it to millions of iPhone 14 owners. They can use it to reach emergency services in everything from natural disasters and wilderness adventures to smaller incidents that happen to be far away from cell towers. It has the potential to save lives, but also gives people power that emergency responders hope they use carefully.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"article-body\" data-qa=\"article-body\">\n<p class=\"wpds-c-cYdRxM wpds-c-cYdRxM-iPJLV-css font-copy\" data-qa=\"drop-cap-letter\" data-el=\"text\">\u201cThere are people who think, \u2018Now I\u2019m connected<b>,<\/b>\u00a0now it doesn\u2019t matter where I go, how I go,\u2019 \u201d says Sheriff Kevin Rambosk of Collier County, FL. \u201cWe still want you to have a plan, to let someone know what your plan it, and when you need this, use this.\u201d<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"article-body\" data-qa=\"article-body\">\n<div><strong>How satellite SOS works<\/strong><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>Pinging satellites for help is not new. There is a market of dedicated satellite tracking and SOS devices from companies such as Garmin and Spot.<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"article-body\" data-qa=\"article-body\">\n<p class=\"wpds-c-cYdRxM wpds-c-cYdRxM-iPJLV-css font-copy\" data-qa=\"drop-cap-letter\" data-el=\"text\">More recently, satellite connectivity has come into vogue for smartphone software providers and wireless carriers. Over the summer, T-Mobile announced a partnership with SpaceX that would see the latter\u2019s next-generation Starlink satellites act as\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.washingtonpost.com\/technology\/2022\/08\/30\/spacex-t-mobile-starlink-satellite\/?itid=lk_inline_manual_11\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">orbiting cell towers<\/a>, allowing stranded customers to fire off emergency texts when needed. And days before Apple unveiled its satellite-friendly iPhones, Google senior vice president Hiroshi Lockheimer also confirmed that a future version of\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/lockheimer\/status\/1565355464086265856\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Android would support<\/a>\u00a0similar features.<\/p>\n<div class=\"article-body\" data-qa=\"article-body\">\n<p class=\"wpds-c-cYdRxM wpds-c-cYdRxM-iPJLV-css font-copy\" data-qa=\"drop-cap-letter\" data-el=\"text\">Apple\u2019s new service is made possible by dozens of satellites in low Earth orbit, whizzing around the planet at around 15,000 miles per hour. Apple didn\u2019t actually put them there, though \u2014 it instead poured millions into Globalstar, a Louisiana-based communications company that launched its first satellites in the late 1990s.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"article-body\" data-qa=\"article-body\">\n<p class=\"wpds-c-cYdRxM wpds-c-cYdRxM-iPJLV-css font-copy\" data-qa=\"drop-cap-letter\" data-el=\"text\">Use of the service is currently limited to iPhone 14 owners in the United States and Canada, but Apple confirmed that it will go live in the United Kingdom, Ireland, France and Germany next month.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"article-body\" data-qa=\"article-body\">\n<p class=\"wpds-c-cYdRxM wpds-c-cYdRxM-iPJLV-css font-copy\" data-qa=\"drop-cap-letter\" data-el=\"text\">If you have a compatible iPhone and you attempt to call 911 in an area without WiFi or cellular service, you\u2019ll see an option to send an \u201cEmergency Text via Satellite\u201d appear on-screen. Tap that, and the phone will ask you questions<b>\u00a0<\/b>such as \u201cWhat\u2019s the emergency?\u201d and \u201cIs anyone injured?\u201d<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"article-body\" data-qa=\"article-body\">\n<p class=\"wpds-c-cYdRxM wpds-c-cYdRxM-iPJLV-css font-copy\" data-qa=\"drop-cap-letter\" data-el=\"text\">Your answers \u2014 along with your precise location and your medical ID, if you\u2019ve added one \u2014 are plucked from the ether by a Globalstar satellite and relayed to a ground station. If the appropriate emergency responders are equipped to receive calls for help via text message, they\u2019ll be alerted directly. But if they aren\u2019t, Apple routes the calls to third-party relay centers that include Apple employees. They collect your responses \u2014 and sometimes ask clarifying questions \u2014 and liaise with emergency services on your behalf.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"article-body\" data-qa=\"article-body\">\n<p class=\"wpds-c-cYdRxM wpds-c-cYdRxM-iPJLV-css font-copy\" data-qa=\"drop-cap-letter\" data-el=\"text\">For this process to work, you need a clear, unobstructed view of the sky, or as close to it as you can get (clouds are okay). Because those satellites are flying around at such high speeds, you will also occasionally need to point the iPhone at different parts of the sky to send or receive those emergency messages. The phone will tell you which way to position it. Rather than the seconds it usually takes to conduct a conversation via text message, messages sent via satellite can take many minutes to reach their destination.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"article-body\" data-qa=\"article-body\">\n<p class=\"wpds-c-cYdRxM wpds-c-cYdRxM-iPJLV-css font-copy\" data-qa=\"drop-cap-letter\" data-el=\"text\">In other words, keep your responses short and be patient.<\/p>\n<div class=\"article-body\" data-qa=\"article-body\">\n<div><strong>Don\u2019t rely on Apple to save you<\/strong><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"article-body\" data-qa=\"article-body\">\n<p class=\"wpds-c-cYdRxM wpds-c-cYdRxM-iPJLV-css font-copy\" data-qa=\"drop-cap-letter\" data-el=\"text\">Behind the scenes of a satellite SOS exchange is a sprawling, sometimes outdated, network of private relay centers, public 911 hubs and a patchwork of government agencies and rescue teams. The type of team sent to help you could depend on whose jurisdiction you happen to be in and how well they are funded.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"article-body\" data-qa=\"article-body\">\n<p class=\"wpds-c-cYdRxM wpds-c-cYdRxM-iPJLV-css font-copy\" data-qa=\"drop-cap-letter\" data-el=\"text\">Every year in the United States, there are thousands of search and rescue operations. These teams can include everything from specialized water rescues in conjunction with the United States Coast Guard to mountain rescues with experienced volunteer climbers. Costs of a search and rescue are covered in most states, but not always. Medical rescues can involve <a href=\"https:\/\/www.washingtonpost.com\/business\/economy\/why-the-flight-to-the-hospital-is-more-costly-than-ever\/2019\/07\/01\/9dd66736-99dc-11e9-916d-9c61607d8190_story.html?itid=lk_inline_manual_28\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">private helicopters<\/a>\u00a0that cost thousands of dollars, and some states such as New Hampshire can bill the person rescued if they find them negligent.<\/p>\n<div class=\"article-body\" data-qa=\"article-body\">\n<p class=\"wpds-c-cYdRxM wpds-c-cYdRxM-iPJLV-css font-copy\" data-qa=\"drop-cap-letter\" data-el=\"text\">Some experts worry that expanding access, without proper education, could increase the number of calls to an already burdened system.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"article-body\" data-qa=\"article-body\">\n<p class=\"wpds-c-cYdRxM wpds-c-cYdRxM-iPJLV-css font-copy\" data-qa=\"drop-cap-letter\" data-el=\"text\">\u201cIt\u2019s providing an inflated sense of safety and security because you have this, even a little bit of hubris,\u201d says Chris Boyer, executive director for the National Association for Search and Rescue. \u201cWhen you\u2019ve got something in your pocket like this, I think people rely on it heavily and get a flawed risk assessment. That overconfidence can end in tragedy.\u201d<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"article-body\" data-qa=\"article-body\">\n<p class=\"wpds-c-cYdRxM wpds-c-cYdRxM-iPJLV-css font-copy\" data-qa=\"drop-cap-letter\" data-el=\"text\">Relying on an iPhone has an additional risk: its battery life. A smartphone can, in the best of circumstances, stay charged for a day, while dedicated SOS devices are designed to stay charged days longer.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"article-body\" data-qa=\"article-body\">\n<p class=\"wpds-c-cYdRxM wpds-c-cYdRxM-iPJLV-css font-copy\" data-qa=\"drop-cap-letter\" data-el=\"text\">Boyer has worked in search and rescue operations, including being on teams in the field, since 1996. He applauds Apple adding the feature but thinks consumer education will be key to making sure it\u2019s making people safer. He also worries that suddenly expanding access could lead to an uptick in unnecessary<b>\u00a0<\/b>calls. \u201cSearch and rescue is already pretty overwhelmed,\u201d he says.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"article-body\" data-qa=\"article-body\">\n<div><strong>The tech industry is selling safety<\/strong><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"article-body\" data-qa=\"article-body\">\n<p class=\"wpds-c-cYdRxM wpds-c-cYdRxM-iPJLV-css font-copy\" data-qa=\"drop-cap-letter\" data-el=\"text\">\u201cThis is one of those features you\u2019re never going to think about or use until the one moment you need it.\u201d said Michael Martin, CEO of RapidSOS, which connects Apple\u2019s SOS data to nearby 911 centers.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"article-body\" data-qa=\"article-body\">\n<p class=\"wpds-c-cYdRxM wpds-c-cYdRxM-iPJLV-css font-copy\" data-qa=\"drop-cap-letter\" data-el=\"text\">RapidSOS\u2019s technology acts as a sort of translator for these types of private emergency calls and the public 911 hubs that answer them. It\u2019s been a long slog to update 911 infrastructure in the United States, and while advances have been made in recent years, many dispatch centers still cannot receive text messages directly from people in distress. Meanwhile, companies like Uber, SimpliSafe and Google are adding built-in buttons for reporting emergencies or using sensors and relying on RapidSOS.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"article-body\" data-qa=\"article-body\">\n<p class=\"wpds-c-cYdRxM wpds-c-cYdRxM-iPJLV-css font-copy\" data-qa=\"drop-cap-letter\" data-el=\"text\">Collier County\u2019s Sheriff Rambosk says private companies such as Apple investing in emergency technology can help advance public infrastructure. He thinks Apple\u2019s SOS feature could help his own department get more calls from people lost in the\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nps.gov\/ever\/index.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Everglades<\/a>\u00a0or stranded after hurricanes.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"article-body\" data-qa=\"article-body\">\n<p class=\"wpds-c-cYdRxM wpds-c-cYdRxM-iPJLV-css font-copy\" data-qa=\"drop-cap-letter\" data-el=\"text\">Apple is selling a promise of safety. It\u2019s also the latest tech company to tap into fear to market a product. Google\u2019s Nest, Amazon\u2019s Ring and other home security cameras have exploded in popularity, while neighbors use apps such as Nextdoor and Neighbors to trade information about the latest crimes or \u201csuspicious\u201d people. Citizen, a crowdsourced app for monitoring nearby crime and emergencies, has a $20 a month service called Protect that includes immediate access to an agent. (The Washington Post is owned by Amazon founder Jeff Bezos.)<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"article-body\" data-qa=\"article-body\">\n<p class=\"wpds-c-cYdRxM wpds-c-cYdRxM-iPJLV-css font-copy\" data-qa=\"drop-cap-letter\" data-el=\"text\">Emergency SOS joins a line of Apple safety features that include the Apple Watch\u2019s fall detection and the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.washingtonpost.com\/technology\/2022\/09\/07\/iphone-14-release-apple-event\/?itid=lk_inline_manual_45\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">iPhone 14\u2019s Crash Detection<\/a>, which can tell when you\u2019ve been in a car accident.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"article-body\" data-qa=\"article-body\">\n<p class=\"wpds-c-cYdRxM wpds-c-cYdRxM-iPJLV-css font-copy\" data-qa=\"drop-cap-letter\" data-el=\"text\">Satellite SOS could be more than another selling point for iPhones in the future. The chances of an iPhone user actually needing satellite SOS may be slim, but Apple hasn\u2019t publicly ruled out the idea of charging customers for that peace of mind. The company says the feature will be free for the first two years, and<b>\u00a0<\/b>has not said what \u2014 or if \u2014 it could cost after that.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"article-body\" data-qa=\"article-body\">\n<p class=\"wpds-c-cYdRxM wpds-c-cYdRxM-iPJLV-css font-copy\" data-qa=\"drop-cap-letter\" data-el=\"text\">Whether or not Apple charges, the service could cost users.<b>\u00a0<\/b>Garmin\u2019s InReach devices \u2014 satellite-equipped communication gadgets that can hold a charge for days, even up to a month \u2014 start at $14.95 a month for service. The company also offers insurance for $40 a year, to cover up to $100,000 in rescue costs.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"article-body\" data-qa=\"article-body\">\n<p class=\"wpds-c-cYdRxM wpds-c-cYdRxM-iPJLV-css font-copy\" data-qa=\"drop-cap-letter\" data-el=\"text\">\u201cI\u2019ve seen search and rescue helicopter invoices for $40,000, for fuel, rotary miles, crew, specialized equipment,\u201d said Kevin Stamps, a senior manager at Garmin Response. \u201cIt varies instant to instant.\u201d<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><strong>Fuente:<\/strong> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.washingtonpost.com\/technology\/2022\/11\/15\/iphone-satellite-sos\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><em>https:\/\/www.washingtonpost.com<\/em><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Al agregar SOS satelital a sus tel\u00e9fonos m\u00e1s nuevos, Apple toma lo que era una funci\u00f3n de seguridad de nicho y la ofrece a millones&hellip; <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":11305,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[2,36],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fie.undef.edu.ar\/ceptm\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11304"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fie.undef.edu.ar\/ceptm\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fie.undef.edu.ar\/ceptm\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fie.undef.edu.ar\/ceptm\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fie.undef.edu.ar\/ceptm\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=11304"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.fie.undef.edu.ar\/ceptm\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11304\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11306,"href":"https:\/\/www.fie.undef.edu.ar\/ceptm\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11304\/revisions\/11306"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fie.undef.edu.ar\/ceptm\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/11305"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fie.undef.edu.ar\/ceptm\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=11304"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fie.undef.edu.ar\/ceptm\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=11304"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fie.undef.edu.ar\/ceptm\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=11304"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}