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<\/a><\/p>\nDesde febrero de 2022, las fuerzas armadas rusas han empleado m\u00e1s de 5.000 misiles y ataques con drones contra Ucrania. El informe del “Center for Strategic and International Studies” (CSIS), de mayo de 2023, analiza la llamada “guerra de misiles” rusa y la capacidad de defensa a\u00e9rea de Ucrania.<\/p>\n
Russia\u2019s missile campaign against Ukraine has severely underperformed expectations. In the invasion\u2019s early days, Russia underestimated the necessary scale and effort of its missile campaign. Since then, Russia has changed course multiple times, most recently moving to target Ukrainian electrical grid and civilian infrastructure during the winter months. Russia\u2019s haphazard missile campaign reflects both internal strategic failures and Ukraine\u2019s critical forward thinking in the days prior to the invasion. Early Russian failures also gave time for Ukraine to develop its air defense strategy and capabilities which have only grown in effectiveness, thanks in large part to Western aid. This report provides an in-depth review of these and related \u201cmissile war\u201d dynamics.<\/p>\n