{"id":15044,"date":"2024-06-24T10:18:41","date_gmt":"2024-06-24T13:18:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.fie.undef.edu.ar\/ceptm\/?p=15044"},"modified":"2024-06-24T10:18:41","modified_gmt":"2024-06-24T13:18:41","slug":"empresas-demandan-a-la-union-europea-mas-recursos-para-incrementar-la-capacidad-de-produccion-de-municion","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.fie.undef.edu.ar\/ceptm\/?p=15044","title":{"rendered":"Empresas demandan a la Uni\u00f3n Europea m\u00e1s recursos para incrementar la capacidad de producci\u00f3n de munici\u00f3n"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u201cLas autoridades de los pa\u00edses deber\u00edan proveer en forma urgente los fondos necesarios para incrementar la capacidad de producci\u00f3n de propulsante, explosivos y todo el material necesario para fabricar munici\u00f3n de artiller\u00eda de 155mm\u201d expresaron en Eurosatory 2024, los CEO\u2019s de Nammo y KNDS, dos de las grandes industrias de defensa europeas. Las empresas est\u00e1n listas para comenzar, cuando est\u00e9n disponibles los US$ 530 Millones previstos en el Programa \u201cAct in Support of Ammunition Production\u201d (ASAP Program). Para ampliar las capacidades de fabricaci\u00f3n de munici\u00f3n de artiller\u00eda, que con urgencia requiere Ucrania en la defensa de su territorio contra Rusia, es necesario llevar la infraestructura espec\u00edfica de munici\u00f3n a una escala de \u201cindustria de guerra\u201d.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p class=\"Paragraph-sc-1tqpf5s-0 kEzXdV body-paragraph body-paragraph\">PARIS \u2014 European policymakers should urgently provide more funding to increase production of the propellant and explosive materials required to manufacture 155mm artillery shells, ammunition makers Nammo and KNDS said at the Eurosatory defense show in Paris.<\/p>\n<p class=\"Paragraph-sc-1tqpf5s-0 kEzXdV body-paragraph body-paragraph\">\u201cThe response from the industry: hurry up,\u201d said Morten Brandtzaeg, the CEO of Nammo, in response to a round table question about the need for European Union financing beyond the \u20ac500 million (U.S. $536 million) ASAP program\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.defensenews.com\/global\/europe\/2024\/03\/15\/eu-sprinkles-560-million-over-defense-firms-to-grow-ammunition-output\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">allocated in March<\/a>. \u201cWe need to get this in place as soon as possible.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"Paragraph-sc-1tqpf5s-0 kEzXdV body-paragraph body-paragraph\">The scaling up of artillery shell production to help Ukraine defend itself against Russia\u2019s invasion equates to \u201can industrial war,\u201d and the time lag to boost output is concerning, the Nammo CEO told Defense News on the sidelines of the round table discussion.<\/p>\n<p class=\"Paragraph-sc-1tqpf5s-0 kEzXdV body-paragraph body-paragraph\">While the EU says annual European production capacity of 155mm shells reached one million in January, the bloc was only able to deliver slightly more than half of one million shells promised to Ukraine by March. The ASAP program will help Europe reach production capacity of 2 million shells a year by the end of 2025, according to the European Commission.<\/p>\n<p class=\"Paragraph-sc-1tqpf5s-0 kEzXdV body-paragraph body-paragraph\">The requirements to further boost raw-materials production have already been identified as part of ASAP, and there is no new tender necessary should the European Commission for example decide to invest an additional \u20ac200 million, according to Dominique Guillet, vice president of ammunition at KNDS. \u201cWe know what is necessary. It\u2019s just a decision to take.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"Paragraph-sc-1tqpf5s-0 kEzXdV body-paragraph body-paragraph\">Beyond financing capacity, companies need to take into account research-and-development funding, with long range and precision important for future munitions, and loitering munition another new development that needs to be considered, said Guillet.<\/p>\n<p class=\"Paragraph-sc-1tqpf5s-0 kEzXdV body-paragraph body-paragraph\">The industry also needs to consider \u201cthe end of the peak and the big volume,\u201d and how to manage the new assets beyond that, according to Thierry Francou, the CEO of French artillery-propellant manufacturer Eurenco.<\/p>\n<p class=\"Paragraph-sc-1tqpf5s-0 kEzXdV body-paragraph body-paragraph\">Brandtzaeg said he \u201cfully supports\u201d coordinating demand, for example with one European country holding a significant amount of explosives, while another has significant capacity to fill warheads. The Nammo CEO cautioned against industry consolidation, however, while Guillet and Francou also expressed doubts about further concentration in the European ammunition industry.<\/p>\n<p class=\"Paragraph-sc-1tqpf5s-0 kEzXdV body-paragraph body-paragraph\">\u201cIt\u2019s not the time for consolidating something you are in short supply of,\u201d Brandtzaeg said. \u201cThere are a handful of players in Europe. They should not be fewer, but a few should be bigger.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"Paragraph-sc-1tqpf5s-0 kEzXdV body-paragraph body-paragraph\">The price of a 155mm shell produced in Western Europe ranges from a low of $5,000 to more than $10,000 for the high-end ammunition, a senior industry executive attending the round table told Defense News.<\/p>\n<p class=\"Paragraph-sc-1tqpf5s-0 kEzXdV body-paragraph body-paragraph\">Ammunition manufacturers face higher supply-chain costs due to more demand for machinery, as well as more expensive energy, which is \u201ca big weight,\u201d according to Francou.<\/p>\n<p class=\"Paragraph-sc-1tqpf5s-0 kEzXdV body-paragraph body-paragraph\">\u201cWe have an increase in pricing of all the machinery, and this is the case of everyone in this room,\u201d Francou said. \u201cOne example: In order to accelerate the investment, we accept to overpay in order to be first in line. If I have time, I can do it cheaper, but in three years. So in the end, what is the price of the acceleration right now?\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"Paragraph-sc-1tqpf5s-0 kEzXdV body-paragraph body-paragraph\">The price of small-caliber ammunition has also doubled. \u201cThis is the market during the last five years,\u201d Francou said.<\/p>\n<p class=\"Paragraph-sc-1tqpf5s-0 kEzXdV body-paragraph body-paragraph\">Brandtzaeg at Nammo said price hikes aren\u2019t only due to the war in Ukraine, but started already because of the Covid-19 pandemic, and setting up a new ammunition factory takes two to three years.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Fuente: <\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.defensenews.com\/global\/europe\/2024\/06\/20\/european-ammo-firms-tell-eu-to-hurry-up-with-155mm-shell-aid-top-up\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><em>https:\/\/www.defensenews.com<\/em><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u201cLas autoridades de los pa\u00edses deber\u00edan proveer en forma urgente los fondos necesarios para incrementar la capacidad de producci\u00f3n de propulsante, explosivos y todo el&hellip; <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":15046,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[18,37],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fie.undef.edu.ar\/ceptm\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15044"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fie.undef.edu.ar\/ceptm\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fie.undef.edu.ar\/ceptm\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fie.undef.edu.ar\/ceptm\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fie.undef.edu.ar\/ceptm\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=15044"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.fie.undef.edu.ar\/ceptm\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15044\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":15048,"href":"https:\/\/www.fie.undef.edu.ar\/ceptm\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15044\/revisions\/15048"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fie.undef.edu.ar\/ceptm\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/15046"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fie.undef.edu.ar\/ceptm\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=15044"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fie.undef.edu.ar\/ceptm\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=15044"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fie.undef.edu.ar\/ceptm\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=15044"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}