{"id":17211,"date":"2025-06-26T07:22:03","date_gmt":"2025-06-26T10:22:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.fie.undef.edu.ar\/ceptm\/?p=17211"},"modified":"2025-06-26T07:22:03","modified_gmt":"2025-06-26T10:22:03","slug":"quien-compra-la-mayor-parte-del-pertroleo-irani","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.fie.undef.edu.ar\/ceptm\/?p=17211","title":{"rendered":"\u00bfQui\u00e9n compra la mayor parte del pertr\u00f3leo iran\u00ed?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>A medida que aumentan las tensiones entre Ir\u00e1n, Israel y EEUU en medio de negociaciones de \u201calto el fuego\u201d, el mercado de petr\u00f3leo iran\u00ed enfrenta una mayor volatilidad. Algunas econom\u00edas asi\u00e1ticas dependen en gran medida del crudo iran\u00ed y de la posibilidad de transitar normalmente por el Estrecho de Ormuz, por lo que esos pa\u00edses enfrentan tambi\u00e9n momentos dif\u00edciles. Con datos provenientes de la US Energy Information Administration, el presente gr\u00e1fico permite visualizar el desglose de las exportaciones de petr\u00f3leo en 2023 y los pa\u00edses m\u00e1s afectados por la situaci\u00f3n.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p><em>This was originally posted on our\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.voronoiapp.com\/natural-resources\/China-Is-By-Far-the-Top-Buyer-of-Iranian-Oil----5544\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">Voronoi app<\/a>. Download the app for free on\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/apps.apple.com\/ca\/app\/voronoi-app\/id6447905904\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">iOS<\/a>\u00a0or\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/play.google.com\/store\/apps\/details?id=com.voronoi.organization.app&amp;pli=1\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">Android<\/a>\u00a0and discover incredible data-driven charts from a variety of trusted sources.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>As tensions escalate between Iran, Israel, and the U.S. amid fragile ceasefire negotiations, the Iranian oil market is facing heightened volatility.<\/p>\n<p>Certain Asian economies that rely heavily on Iranian crude and stable passage through the Strait of Hormuz now face some of the greatest exposure.<\/p>\n<p>This chart visualizes the breakdown of Iran\u2019s crude oil and condensate exports by destination in 2023.<\/p>\n<p>Data comes from the\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.eia.gov\/international\/content\/analysis\/countries_long\/Iran\/pdf\/Iran%20CAB%202024.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">U.S. Energy Information Administration<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><strong>China is the Top Buyer of Iranian Oil<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Below, we show the share of Iran\u2019s oil exports by destination.<\/p>\n<table id=\"tablepress-5840\" class=\"tablepress tablepress-id-5840\">\n<thead>\n<tr class=\"row-1\">\n<th class=\"column-1\">Country<\/th>\n<th class=\"column-2\">Share of Iran&#8217;s Crude Oil Exports<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody class=\"row-striping row-hover\">\n<tr class=\"row-2\">\n<td class=\"column-1\">&#x1f1e8;&#x1f1f3; China<\/td>\n<td class=\"column-2\">89%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-3\">\n<td class=\"column-1\">&#x1f1f8;&#x1f1fe; Syria<\/td>\n<td class=\"column-2\">6%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-4\">\n<td class=\"column-1\">&#x1f1e6;&#x1f1ea; United Arab Emirates<\/td>\n<td class=\"column-2\">3%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-5\">\n<td class=\"column-1\">&#x1f1fb;&#x1f1ea; Venezuela<\/td>\n<td class=\"column-2\">2%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>In 2023, a staggering 89% of Iran\u2019s oil exports went to China, a sharp rise from just 25% in 2017.<\/p>\n<p>This surge followed renewed\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/trumpwhitehouse.archives.gov\/briefings-statements\/president-donald-j-trump-reimposing-sanctions-lifted-unacceptable-iran-deal\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">U.S. sanctions<\/a>\u00a0in 2018, which isolated Iran from most global oil buyers.<\/p>\n<p>Iran is among the\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/elements.visualcapitalist.com\/ranked-the-worlds-biggest-oil-producers\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">world\u2019s largest oil producers<\/a>, and in recent years, China has become its most critical customer both economically and geopolitically.<\/p>\n<p>As hostilities in the region intensify\u2013marked by U.S. attacks on Iranian nuclear infrastructure and Iranian missile strikes on American bases in Qatar and Iraq\u2014China\u2019s access to Iranian oil is increasingly at risk.<\/p>\n<p>This is because the\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.visualcapitalist.com\/mapping-the-worlds-key-maritime-choke-points\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Strait of Hormuz<\/a>, a critical route for China\u2019s oil imports, could be disrupted by further conflict or Iranian retaliation.<\/p>\n<p>While Iran supplies only\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/business\/energy\/chinas-heavy-reliance-iranian-oil-imports-2025-06-24\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">about 13%<\/a>\u00a0of China\u2019s total oil imports, the relationship is strategically important, offering China\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/business\/energy\/discounts-deepen-iranian-oil-china-struggling-teapots-slow-buying-2025-06-20\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">discounted crude<\/a>\u00a0and reinforcing its broader regional influence amid Western pressure.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Learn More on the Voronoi App\u00a0<img src=\"https:\/\/www.visualcapitalist.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/voronoi-icon-transparent.png\" width=\"40px\" \/><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>To learn more about the importance of the Strait of Hormuz, check out this\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.voronoiapp.com\/geopolitics\/-Turning-Point-in-Hormuz-Strait-Tensions-5458\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">graphic<\/a>\u00a0by Ehsan Soltani that dives deep into this key maritime passage.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Fuente: <\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.visualcapitalist.com\/breaking-down-irans-oil-exports-by-country\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><em>https:\/\/www.visualcapitalist.com<\/em><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A medida que aumentan las tensiones entre Ir\u00e1n, Israel y EEUU en medio de negociaciones de \u201calto el fuego\u201d, el mercado de petr\u00f3leo iran\u00ed enfrenta&hellip; <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":17212,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[28,24],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fie.undef.edu.ar\/ceptm\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17211"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fie.undef.edu.ar\/ceptm\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fie.undef.edu.ar\/ceptm\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fie.undef.edu.ar\/ceptm\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fie.undef.edu.ar\/ceptm\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=17211"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.fie.undef.edu.ar\/ceptm\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17211\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":17213,"href":"https:\/\/www.fie.undef.edu.ar\/ceptm\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17211\/revisions\/17213"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fie.undef.edu.ar\/ceptm\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/17212"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fie.undef.edu.ar\/ceptm\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=17211"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fie.undef.edu.ar\/ceptm\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=17211"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fie.undef.edu.ar\/ceptm\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=17211"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}