{"id":18471,"date":"2026-03-17T07:34:43","date_gmt":"2026-03-17T10:34:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.fie.undef.edu.ar\/ceptm\/?p=18471"},"modified":"2026-03-17T07:34:43","modified_gmt":"2026-03-17T10:34:43","slug":"k2-el-nuevo-dron-de-la-empresa-baykar-con-capacidad-de-operar-en-enjambres","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.fie.undef.edu.ar\/ceptm\/?p=18471","title":{"rendered":"K2, el nuevo dron de la empresa Baykar con capacidad de operar en enjambres"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>La empresa de defensa turca Baykar ha completado con \u00e9xito las pruebas de vuelo de su nuevo dron de ataque kamikaze K2, que como aspecto m\u00e1s destacado presenta la capacidad de operar de manera aut\u00f3noma en enjambres. Durante los ensayos realizados en Mar 2026, cinco K2 coordinaron diversas maniobras y formaciones complejas utilizando IA y sensores avanzados, sin intervenci\u00f3n humana. Con un alcance superior a los 2.000km, puede transportar una carga letal de 200 kg, lo que lo ubica como uno de los UAS m\u00e1s poderosos en su categor\u00eda. Adem\u00e1s, el K2 est\u00e1 dise\u00f1ado para navegar con precisi\u00f3n mediante sistemas de visi\u00f3n asistida por IA, en entornos donde la se\u00f1al GPS est\u00e1 bloqueada o interferida. El objetivo de Baykar es ofrecer una soluci\u00f3n de ataque masiva y econ\u00f3mica, que reduzca la dependencia de municiones de precisi\u00f3n de mayores costos. Los avances con este nuevo e interesante producto, consolidan el liderazgo de Turqu\u00eda en la tecnolog\u00eda de drones militares a nivel global.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p class=\"Paragraph-sc-1tqpf5s-0 bFwqVI body-paragraph body-paragraph\">ISTANBUL \u2014 Turkish defense company\u00a0<a title=\"https:\/\/www.defensenews.com\/global\/europe\/2025\/07\/01\/baykar-vows-to-produce-military-drones-at-piaggio-sites-in-italy\/\" href=\"https:\/\/www.defensenews.com\/global\/europe\/2025\/07\/01\/baykar-vows-to-produce-military-drones-at-piaggio-sites-in-italy\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Baykar<\/a>\u00a0announced flight tests of its K2 loitering munition, releasing footage and performance data showing an autonomous swarm formation flying and navigation in GPS-denied environments.<\/p>\n<p class=\"Paragraph-sc-1tqpf5s-0 bFwqVI body-paragraph body-paragraph\">The K2 is a fixed-wing loitering munition measuring 5.1 meters in length and 2.1 meters in height, with a wingspan of 10 meters. The maximum take-off weight is 800 kilograms, of which 200 kilograms is allocated to the warhead payload.<\/p>\n<p class=\"Paragraph-sc-1tqpf5s-0 bFwqVI body-paragraph body-paragraph\">Baykar states that the K2 has a maximum range in excess of 2,000 kilometers, a cruising speed of over 200 km\/h, and an endurance exceeding 13 hours.<\/p>\n<p class=\"Paragraph-sc-1tqpf5s-0 bFwqVI body-paragraph body-paragraph\">The K2 carries an electro-optical and infrared gimbal camera, providing day and night reconnaissance and surveillance capability alongside a visual target lock-on function for terminal guidance.<\/p>\n<p class=\"Paragraph-sc-1tqpf5s-0 bFwqVI body-paragraph body-paragraph\">The K2\u2019s navigation architecture is designed to function in conditions where global navigation satellite systems are unavailable or subject to jamming. The platform supports coordinate-based targeting and visual lock-on engagement. Datalink architecture includes both line-of-sight and beyond-line-of-sight satellite communications.<\/p>\n<p class=\"Paragraph-sc-1tqpf5s-0 bFwqVI body-paragraph body-paragraph\">The platform uses terrain-referenced visual navigation \u2014 scanning ground features through its gimbal and underside cameras \u2014 to derive positional estimates without reliance on external satellite signals.<\/p>\n<p class=\"Paragraph-sc-1tqpf5s-0 bFwqVI body-paragraph body-paragraph\">This approach has become a stated design requirement across a growing number of loitering munitions programs, driven by the prevalence of GPS jamming and spoofing observed in Ukraine and other recent conflicts.<\/p>\n<p class=\"Paragraph-sc-1tqpf5s-0 bFwqVI body-paragraph body-paragraph\">According to Baykar, in the test scenarios, five K2 platforms operating with AI-assisted swarm synergy, used their artificial intelligence, sensors and software to determine their position relative to other aircraft in the swarm, maintaining their place within the formation without error and successfully completing all assigned tasks<\/p>\n<p class=\"Paragraph-sc-1tqpf5s-0 bFwqVI body-paragraph body-paragraph\">Baykar has marketed the K2 as a relatively inexpensive strike option for military forces, with unit cost low enough to permit large-scale fielding and reduce dependence on more expensive precision munitions.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Fuente:<\/strong> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.defensenews.com\/global\/europe\/2026\/03\/16\/turkeys-baykar-tests-swarm-behavior-of-its-k2-one-way-attack-drone\/?utm_source=sailthru&amp;utm_medium=email&amp;utm_campaign=dfn-dnr\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><em>https:\/\/www.defensenews.com<\/em><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>La empresa de defensa turca Baykar ha completado con \u00e9xito las pruebas de vuelo de su nuevo dron de ataque kamikaze K2, que como aspecto&hellip; <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":18472,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[18,2],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fie.undef.edu.ar\/ceptm\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18471"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fie.undef.edu.ar\/ceptm\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fie.undef.edu.ar\/ceptm\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fie.undef.edu.ar\/ceptm\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fie.undef.edu.ar\/ceptm\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=18471"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.fie.undef.edu.ar\/ceptm\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18471\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":18473,"href":"https:\/\/www.fie.undef.edu.ar\/ceptm\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18471\/revisions\/18473"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fie.undef.edu.ar\/ceptm\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/18472"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fie.undef.edu.ar\/ceptm\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=18471"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fie.undef.edu.ar\/ceptm\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=18471"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fie.undef.edu.ar\/ceptm\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=18471"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}