{"id":8190,"date":"2021-07-22T08:57:50","date_gmt":"2021-07-22T11:57:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.fie.undef.edu.ar\/ceptm\/?p=8190"},"modified":"2021-07-22T08:57:50","modified_gmt":"2021-07-22T11:57:50","slug":"maaws-el-nuevo-sistema-de-armas-multiproposito","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.fie.undef.edu.ar\/ceptm\/?p=8190","title":{"rendered":"MAAWS, el nuevo sistema de armas multiprop\u00f3sito"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Disponer de un arma de apoyo cercano de tiro directo y mediano alcance en las menores fracciones, capaz de batir multiplicidad de blancos, es una necesidad del combate moderno. En el caso de los US Marines, han encontrado una soluci\u00f3n posible mediante el redise\u00f1o y modernizaci\u00f3n de sistemas probados en combate como el Carl Gustaf. El MAAWS (Multipurpose Anti-armour Anti- personal Weapons System) otorga mayor alcance (Hasta 2000m), variedad de proyectiles, menor peso del arma y mayor precisi\u00f3n, como algunas de las caracter\u00edsticas del nuevo sistema.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p class=\"o-articleBody__text a-body1 element element-paragraph\">East Coast Marines are now blasting away with the Corps\u2019 newest shoulder-fired rocket, the M3A1 Multi-Role Anti-Armor Anti-Personnel Weapons System, or\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.marines.mil\/News\/News-Display\/Article\/2678825\/changing-the-fight-marine-corps-fields-new-rocket-system-to-infantry-marines\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">MAAWS<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p class=\"o-articleBody__text a-body1 element element-paragraph\">The reloadable, recoilless rocket system is expected to supplement what\u2019s already in the arsenal and give<a href=\"https:\/\/www.marinecorpstimes.com\/news\/your-marine-corps\/2018\/09\/26\/the-days-of-worrying-about-rocket-launcher-backblast-soon-may-be-at-an-end\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u00a0infantry Marines<\/a>\u00a0a way to go after armor, hardened positions and just about anything else small arms can\u2019t take out.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThe MAAWS is a reusable, long-range weapon that provides the capability to destroy armored vehicles, structures and fortifications, which will be useful for infantry Marines,\u201d Capt. Christopher Adsit, Marine Corps Systems Command project officer for the MAAWS, said in a\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.marines.mil\/News\/News-Display\/Article\/2678825\/changing-the-fight-marine-corps-fields-new-rocket-system-to-infantry-marines\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">statement<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p class=\"o-articleBody__text a-body1 element element-paragraph\">Marine Corps Times earlier reported on the MAAWS transition\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.marinecorpstimes.com\/news\/your-marine-corps\/2017\/09\/18\/new-gear-for-squad-level-marines-will-help-adapt-for-new-enemies\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">in 2017\u00a0<\/a>when experiments at the squad level looked to beef up firepower for nearly the smallest element in the ground-pounding force.<\/p>\n<p class=\"o-articleBody__text a-body1 element element-paragraph\">The shift at the time foresaw smaller groups of Marines likely facing adversary armor, something that hadn\u2019t been much of an issue in counterterrorism or counterinsurgency operations over the previous two decades.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWhen we do urban operations, we carry a rocket because you don\u2019t know what kind of enemy we\u2019ll have, what capabilities they\u2019ll have,\u201d said Sgt. David Beggel, squad leader with 1st Battalion, 2nd Marine Regiment. \u201cThis gives us a wide range of opportunities and assets that we can use to destroy a vehicle or take out [the enemy].\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"o-articleBody__text a-body1 element element-paragraph\">Fleet Marines will receive the MAAWS by the end of 2023 and reserve Marines by 2024. He projects every Marine Corps battalion to have the weapon in their arsenal by 2025,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.marines.mil\/News\/News-Display\/Article\/2678825\/changing-the-fight-marine-corps-fields-new-rocket-system-to-infantry-marines\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">officials said<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p class=\"o-articleBody__text a-body1 element element-paragraph\">At the time, the Army already had kicked off a contract to buy more than 1,100 MAAWs. But the service had planned at the time to keep the weapon at the platoon level.<\/p>\n<p class=\"o-articleBody__text a-body1 element element-paragraph\">The Marines want at least one in every infantry squad.<\/p>\n<p class=\"o-articleBody__text a-body1 element element-paragraph\">While the rocket is new for Marines, its baseline version, the Carl Gustaf 84 mm recoilless rifle, has been in use in some form since 1946.<\/p>\n<p class=\"o-articleBody__text a-body1 element element-paragraph\">The newer M3A1 variant, however, comes in one third lighter and 3 inches shorter than its predecessor.<\/p>\n<p class=\"o-articleBody__text a-body1 element element-paragraph\">The weapon can overpower the rocket-propelled grenade systems that adversaries often use and gives Marines the ability to carry and fire more rounds than the single-use AT-4.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_8191\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-8191\" style=\"width: 1019px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-8191\" src=\"https:\/\/www.fie.undef.edu.ar\/ceptm\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/apuntando.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1019\" height=\"669\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.fie.undef.edu.ar\/ceptm\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/apuntando.jpg 1019w, https:\/\/www.fie.undef.edu.ar\/ceptm\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/apuntando-300x197.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.fie.undef.edu.ar\/ceptm\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/apuntando-768x504.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1019px) 100vw, 1019px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-8191\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Sgt. Sebastien Auguste, a Long Island, New York, native and instructor for the Advanced Infantry Course at the School of Infantry-East, uses the M3E1 Multi-purpose Anti-armor Anti-personnel Weapon System on Camp Lejeune, North Carolina, May 6, 2021. (Lance Cpl. Emma L. Gray\/Marine Corps)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>It\u2019s also more accurate than the AT-4, with precision-guided munitions and a variety of ammo options for a host of tasks.<\/p>\n<p class=\"o-articleBody__text a-body1 element element-paragraph\">The new Gustaf laser-guided projectile features a multi-target warhead capable of defeating bunkers, concrete, light-skinned vehicles and armored personnel carriers, and has a range of nearly 2,000 meters, according to\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.armytimes.com\/news\/your-army\/2018\/10\/09\/the-carl-gustaf-is-getting-a-game-changing-laser-guided-munition\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">officials\u00a0<\/a>with Raytheon and Saab, the weapon\u2019s designers.<\/p>\n<p class=\"o-articleBody__text a-body1 element element-paragraph\">Also, safety for the user has been considered and now offer another space to fire the weapon from, especially in urban settings.<\/p>\n<p class=\"o-articleBody__text a-body1 element element-paragraph\">The new precision round can be fired from inside a room. This means a Marine can fire from the safety of a room, window, or behind cover without the fear of backblast causing injury or harm.<\/p>\n<p class=\"o-articleBody__text a-body1 element element-paragraph\">Gaseous over-pressurization that erupts from firing anti-tank rockets results in backblast, so Marines firing these systems must be aware of who or what is behind them before they fire.<\/p>\n<p class=\"o-articleBody__text a-body1 element element-paragraph\">The system consists of the M3A1 Carl Gustaf Recoilless Rifle, a fire-control system and a backup reflex sight Marines can use if the primary optic malfunctions, according to the MCSM statement.<\/p>\n<p class=\"o-articleBody__text a-body1 element element-paragraph\">The fielded system includes munitions that provide obscuration, illumination, anti-personnel, armor penetration, bunker- and hardened-facility penetration, and other destruction capabilities.<\/p>\n<p class=\"o-articleBody__text a-body1 element element-paragraph\">\u201cIt has the ability to fire [illumination], smoke and airburst-style rounds,\u201d said Chief Warrant Officer 4 David Tomlinson, System Command\u2019s infantry weapons officer. \u201cThe capability will allow the warfighter to engage the enemy in defilade, reinforced bunkers and buildings.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"o-articleBody__text a-body1 element element-paragraph\">The MAAWS augments but doesn\u2019t yet completely replace the current Mk153 Shoulder-Launched Multipurpose Assault Weapon or the M72 Light Anti-Tank Weapon, or LAW.<\/p>\n<p class=\"o-articleBody__text a-body1 element element-paragraph\">Marines have carried the SMAW since 1984, though it did get some upgrades in the early 2000s, according to the statement.<\/p>\n<p class=\"o-articleBody__text a-body1 element element-paragraph\">MAAWS has greater range than both the SMAW and LAW.<\/p>\n<p class=\"o-articleBody__text a-body1 element element-paragraph\">In early 2021, nearly 100 Marines at both Schools of Infantry East and West test fired the weapon.<\/p>\n<p class=\"o-articleBody__text a-body1 element element-paragraph\">All three rockets, MAAWS, SMAW and LAW will remain options for now.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Fuente:<\/strong> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.marinecorpstimes.com\/news\/your-marine-corps\/2021\/07\/16\/these-marines-are-having-a-blast-with-the-latest-shoulder-fired-rocket\/?utm_source=Sailthru&amp;utm_medium=email&amp;utm_campaign=EBB%2007.19.21&amp;utm_term=Editorial%20-%20Early%20Bird%20Brief\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><em>https:\/\/www.marinecorpstimes.com<\/em><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Disponer de un arma de apoyo cercano de tiro directo y mediano alcance en las menores fracciones, capaz de batir multiplicidad de blancos, es una&hellip; <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":8192,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[18],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fie.undef.edu.ar\/ceptm\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8190"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fie.undef.edu.ar\/ceptm\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fie.undef.edu.ar\/ceptm\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fie.undef.edu.ar\/ceptm\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fie.undef.edu.ar\/ceptm\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=8190"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.fie.undef.edu.ar\/ceptm\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8190\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8193,"href":"https:\/\/www.fie.undef.edu.ar\/ceptm\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8190\/revisions\/8193"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fie.undef.edu.ar\/ceptm\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/8192"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fie.undef.edu.ar\/ceptm\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=8190"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fie.undef.edu.ar\/ceptm\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=8190"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fie.undef.edu.ar\/ceptm\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=8190"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}