En el marco de su Programa de Armas de Energ\u00eda Dirigida (DEW), Lockheed Martin (EUA) se prepara para entregar la \u00faltima versi\u00f3n de DEW en desarrollo, que equipar\u00e1 a buques de la US Navy.\u00a0 HELIOS ((High Energy Laser with Integrated Optical-Dazzler and Surveillance), es un sistema de 60Kw de potencia, que combina el poder destructivo del L\u00e1ser, con un \u201cOprtical Dazzler\u201d (Enceguecedor \u00f6ptico), ideal para el combate contra drones (C-UAS). El sistema HELIOS ha superado las etapas previas de evaluaci\u00f3n y se encuentra listo para su instalaci\u00f3n en una fragata del tipo \u201cArleigh Burke\u201d, integr\u00e1ndose as\u00ed a los sistemas de Def Ae & Misiles actualmente en servicio.<\/p>\n
SNA: Lockheed Martin is preparing to send its latest directed energy weapon to San Diego for installation onboard an Arleigh Burke-class destroyer following successful testing at a Navy facility last year.<\/p>\n
Jeanine Matthews, a Lockheed Martin executive overseeing integrated warfare systems, told reporters today the High-Energy Laser with Integrated Optical-dazzler and Surveillance, dubbed HELIOS, completed several tests at Wallops Island, Va., in the fall. She said the company expects the weapon to be onboard the Preble (DDG 88) and out to sea later this year.<\/p>\n
\u201cWhat\u2019s interesting about HELIOS is that it\u2019s not simply a standalone system \u2014 [it has] the initial pieces of integration to Aegis and the next steps would be to basically make it one of the selections in the weapon system component of Aegis so that you could use [it],\u201d she said at the Surface Navy Association\u2019s annual symposium.<\/p>\n
HELIOS, a 60kw laser, is one of the latest iterations of the US Navy\u2019s endeavors in developing and deploying a directed energy weapon. The Navy\u2019s research and development enterprise has had a variety of lasers in the works for several years now, some of which have had isolated success during testing aboard warships.<\/p>\n
HELIOS, alongside the Solid-State Laser Technology Maturation effort and the Optical Dazzling Interdictor, Navy, make up the service\u2019s family of laser weapon systems. The first prototype of a solid-state laser was installed onboard a ship in 2014.<\/p>\n
Lockheed has been under contract to develop and produce HELIOS for three years and has a contract with the Navy that includes options for up to nine production units. But lawmakers\u2019 reservations with the technology have contributed to a lag in the program moving forward.<\/p>\n
\u201cThe [House Armed Services] Committee is concerned with both the fragility of the supply base and that the protracted time between development, test and installation for an at-sea trial will cause the Navy to reprogram outyear funding to other needs,\u201d lawmakers wrote in a report accompanying the Fiscal Year 2021 National Defense Authorization Act.<\/p>\n
Prior to that, lawmakers in the fiscal 2019 defense policy bill limited the service to purchasing one HELIOS unit per year until the Pentagon provided a detailed contracting and acquisition strategy.<\/p>\n
Matthews said today the company will continue to support the Navy\u2019s demonstrations aboard the Preble but anticipated a problem if the service waits much longer to execute some of the production options in the current contract.<\/p>\n
\u201cWe are getting towards the end of where that\u2019s a feasible thing to execute. Not from our standpoint, but just from a contractual standpoint,\u201d she said.<\/p>\n
The promise of a directed energy weapon onboard a warship offers several benefits. First and foremost, the weapon could play a critical role in disabling hostile unmanned aerial drones threatening the crew, and it could do so at a fraction of the cost of a traditional munition.<\/p>\n
The Office of Naval Research has also done extensive experimentation in how the optics technology of directed energy weapons could contribute to the Navy\u2019s intelligence, reconnaissance and surveillance capabilities.<\/p>\n